2012 News Releases
Middlefield Banc Corp. Reports Continued Strong Earnings

MIDDLEFIELD, OHIO, Middlefield Banc Corp. (OTCQB:  MBCN), parent of The Middlefield Banking Company and Emerald Bank, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2011.

Net Income for the fourth quarter was $1,329,000, an increase of 91.5% from the $694,000 reported for the fourth quarter of 2010.  For the twelve months of 2011 net income totaled $4,130,000, a 64.1% increase from net income of $2,517,000 for the year ended December 31, 2010.  Other notable results for the year include:

• Total assets increased $22.4 million, or 3.5%, from December 31, 2010.
• Net interest income in a year-to-year comparison grew $2.9 million or 16.1%.
• Total deposits stood at $581.0 million, an increase of 2.8% from year-end 2010.
• Net loans grew $28.3 million during the year, ending up 7.7%.
• Efficiency ratio improved to 62.5% from 66.7% during 2011.
• Diluted earnings per common share for the year were $2.45, up 53.1% from 2010's $1.60 per share.

Annualized returns on average equity ("ROE") and average assets ("ROA") for the quarter were 12.33% and 0.81%, respectively, compared with 6.80% and 0.43% for the fourth quarter of 2010.  ROE and ROA were 10.24% and 0.65%, respectively, for the twelve-month period of 2011.Comparable results for the 2010 twelve-month period were 6.44% and 0.41%, respectively.

"We are pleased to report record earnings during 2011.  The $4.1 million of net income for the year is indicative of our continued focus on maintaining the financial strength of our company, which is a fundamental key to all we do," stated Thomas G. Caldwell, President and Chief Executive Officer, "We have seen continued improvement in our net interest margin and our efficiency ratio.  The success that we experienced during 2011 is a direct result of the efforts of the entire team at Middlefield Banc Corp." 

"Looking forward, the core of our company is strong.  We are confident of our abilities to address the three primary threats expected for the near-term, being a continued sluggish economy, historically low interest rates, and increased regulatory costs, especially those associated with increased compliance regulations," continued Caldwell.  "Despite these challenges, we will continue to remain focused on delivering excellent customer service, increasing value to our shareholders, and operating our company under safe and sound banking principles." 

Net Interest Income

Net interest income for the fourth quarter of 2011 increased $654,000, or 13.4%, to $5,546,000 compared to $4,892,000 in the fourth quarter of 2010.  The net interest margin increased 26 basis points to 3.73% compared to the 3.47% reported for the year-ago quarter.  Net interest income for the year 2011 increased by $2,926,000, or 16.1%, to $21,075,000 compared to the $18,149,000 for the full year of 2010.  The net interest margin for 2011 stood at 3.65%, a 24 basis point increase from the 3.41% reported for 2010.

The improvement in net interest income was driven by an increase in loans outstanding and deliberate pricing strategies to lower deposit funding costs.  While market pressures contributed to a 27 basis point decrease in yield on earning assets during 2011, the company's cost of interest bearing liabilities dropped 52 basis points. 

Non-Interest Income and Operating Expenses

Non-interest income declined for both the three and twelve month periods.  The comparative decreases on deposit service charges of $250,000 and $272,000, for the respective three and twelve month periods, are driven by the implementation of new governmental regulations.  These rules limit a bank's ability to charge fees for the payment of overdrafts for debit and ATM card transactions.  The company also experienced a loss of $173,000 during 2011 related to the sale of certain investment securities.  This loss was directly related to the re-positioning of the securities portfolio to a lower level of private label mortgage-backed securities. 

Operating expenses decreased by 1.0%, or $37,000 for the quarter while increasing $738,000, or 5.0% for 2011 over comparable periods of 2010.  Expense increases in salaries and employee benefits were directly related to the growth of the company.  In addition to normal wage increases and an increase in health insurance costs, the company increased staffing levels in loan administration, credit analysis, and special assets.  Data processing costs were lower for both the three and twelve-month periods.  During 2010 the company entered into a new contractual agreement for the provision of core processing, which resulted in lowering overall cost.  Other cost increases during 2011 were tied to the company's efforts to reduce its inventory of other real estate owned and to the maintenance of those properties, as well as general collection expenses.

Balance Sheet

The company's total assets ended 2011 at $654.6 million, an increase of 3.5% over the $632.2 million in total assets reported at December 31, 2010.  Net loans at December 31, 2011, were $394.6 million, up $28.3 million, or 7.7%, over the $366.3 million reported at December 31, 2010.  Total deposits at year-end 2011 were $581.0 million, or 2.8% greater than the deposit level of $565.3 million at December 31, 2010.  The investment portfolio, which is entirely classified as available for sale, stood at $194.0 million at December 31, 2011.  This figure represented a decline in balances in that portfolio of $7.8 million from the prior year-end. 

Asset Quality

The provision for loan losses for the three month period ended December 31, 2011 was $600,000, compared to the $1,225,000 posted for the fourth quarter of 2010.  For the year ended December 31, 2011, the provision was $3,085,000, while that for the full year 2010 was $3,580,000.  "When considering the continued economic malaise, we believe it to be prudent to continue a high level of provision to address potential credit quality issues," said Donald L. Stacy, Chief Financial Officer of Middlefield Banc Corp.  "We have also increased staffing levels with a keenly focused directive to improve asset quality performance metrics, which have continued to be elevated above our historical performance." 

The loan loss provision, which has significantly outpaced loan charge-offs, has strengthened the allowance for loan losses.  The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans increased to 1.70% of total loans at December 31, 2011 compared to the 1.67% reported at December 31, 2010.

Shareholders' Equity

Tangible book value per share increased from $21.03 per share at December 31, 2010 to $24.23 per share at December 31, 2011.  The increase is the result of net income and mark-to-market adjustments in investment securities, offset by cash dividends paid to shareholders.  During 2011, the company paid cash dividends of $1.04 per share, which equaled the amount paid in 2010. 

Middlefield Banc Corp., headquartered in Middlefield, Ohio, is a multi-bank holding company with total assets of $654.6 million.  The company's lead bank, The Middlefield Banking Company, operates full service banking centers and a LPL Financial brokerage office serving Chardon, Cortland, Garrettsville, Mantua, Middlefield, Newbury, and Orwell.  The company also serves the central Ohio market through its Emerald Bank subsidiary, with offices in Dublin and Westerville, Ohio.  Additional information is available atwww.middlefieldbank.comandwww.emeraldbank.com